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Winn Memorial Library

45 Pleasant Street, Woburn, MA

The Romanesque Revival Winn Memorial Library was built between 1876 and 1879 and was the first of a series of libraries designed by Boston architect, H.H. Richardson (1838-1886). The library was a bequest of The Winn Family, who generously paid to construct the building and provided an endowment for the library, but specifically requested that it not be named for them.

Nevertheless, Richardson signed his plans “Winn Library,” and it remains known in architectural circles as “Winn Memorial Library.” The inscription in the entrance porch reads: “This building was erected in memory of Jonathan Bowers Winn from funds bequeathed by his son, for the use, benefit and improvement of the people of Woburn.” It remains the home of Woburn Public Library.

Inside the library, Richardson established a characteristic basilica plan for such buildings: an off-axis entrance marked by a staircase tower; a vestibule opening into a high-ceilinged reception area; reading room(s) adjacent to the stacks; and an optional art gallery.

The building was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1987 in recognition of its architectural significance.